[CHEM]pKa
20cm^3 of 0.1M weak acid, HX ,given pH=4.55 , 用左20cm^3的0.1M NaOH 去neutralize....
問pKa=?
我想問點計....
點解 個no. of mole of X- =no. of mole of NaOH ???? 本帖最後由 Zend 於 20-2-2009 22:42 編輯
trival question
書有的, 自己再花時間想想
for weak acid
x0 0
x-a a a
Ka= a^2/(x-a) ~= a^2/x
a=sqrtKax=
-log=pH=-logsqrt Ka.x
where x is the concentration of acid
if Ka is not too small ge, solve quartic equation la.... i.e. Ka>10^-4 點解 個no. of mole of X- =no. of mole of NaOH ???? neutralization 我係咁titrate NaOH, 咁個acid 咪係咁 dissociate...
conc. of acid 咪唔係in eqm lo =.=?
個no. of mole of X- =no. of mole of NaOH 咪好似冇意思 所以有樣野叫buffer range. =.=""" buffer 未識住 -.-"""
咁我條問題...... 冇得解 =.=? 你連pH=pKa+log/都未學?
我只能講, 這是approximation
你要明, 讀到果PART 自然會明 本帖最後由 octopus001 於 21-2-2009 13:20 編輯
pH=pKa+log/ 我知ar...
buffer 係咪 weak acid 係水到ar? 你知個公式點推出來就知咩事